Costa Fascinosa: MLT - SVN - MLT06A02

Palermo, the capital of the island of Sicily, holds exceptional historical, cultural, and gastronomic significance. Its past, which stretches back thousands of years, is clearly reflected in its architecture, traditions, and way of life.

Palermo stands out for its unique blend of cultures — Norman, Arab, Byzantine, and Spanish — which have shaped the city’s appearance and character. Among its most famous landmarks is the Palermo Cathedral, a masterpiece of Norman architecture from the 12th century. It houses the tombs of Sicilian rulers and a chapel dedicated to Saint Rosalia, the city’s patron saint. A particularly unusual yet fascinating site is the Capuchin Catacombs, where hundreds of mummified bodies are displayed, offering a glimpse into the customs and respect for the dead throughout Sicily's history. The Teatro Massimo, a monumental opera house built in the 19th century, serves as the cultural heart of the city, while Quattro Canti, a symmetrical square in the city centre, is a symbol of Baroque aesthetics and urban harmony.

Palermo’s gastronomy is a true reflection of its multicultural heritage. Standout dishes include arancini, deep-fried rice balls filled with meat, cheese, or sauces; caponata, a sweet and sour vegetable dish made with eggplant and tomatoes; and cassata, a rich dessert made of sponge cake, sweet ricotta cheese, marzipan, and candied fruit. These dishes speak to the region’s culinary creativity and centuries-old traditions.

In addition to its remarkable architecture and cuisine, Palermo takes pride in its famous citizens, such as anti-mafia judge Giovanni Falcone, composer Alessandro Scarlatti, and painter Renato Guttuso. Surrounded by natural beauty — the sea, beaches, and mountains — the city is ideal for those seeking a blend of history, culture, and relaxation.

In conclusion, Palermo is a city of contrasts and layers — of grand history, vibrant present, and warm, welcoming people. Its strength lies in its ability to preserve the past while embracing the modern, offering visitors an authentic Sicilian experience that lingers long after they leave.

Naples, located on the western coast of Italy, is a city with a rich history that stretches back thousands of years. Founded as a Greek colony in the 8th century BC, the city has been shaped over time by numerous civilizations such as the Romans, Byzantines, Normans, and Spaniards, all of which contributed to its cultural and commercial importance. Today, Naples is a vibrant and modern city that retains its historical charm through narrow streets, ancient landmarks, and breathtaking views of the sea.

One of the greatest attractions in the Naples area is the active volcano Mount Vesuvius, famous for its eruption in 79 AD that buried the ancient city of Pompeii—one of the world’s most important archaeological sites. Visitors can explore well-preserved Roman houses, shops, temples, and an amphitheater, offering a glimpse into daily life nearly 2,000 years ago. In addition to Vesuvius and Pompeii, Naples is home to many other must-see sites, including the Royal Palace, the National Archaeological Museum, the stunning island of Capri, and the renowned Teatro di San Carlo, Italy’s oldest opera house. Nature lovers can explore the Cilento and Vallo di Diano National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Naples is also famous for its unique culture, with the Neapolitan people known for their warmth, hospitality, and passion for life. The city is the birthplace of the legendary Hollywood actress Sophia Loren, and it boasts a rich musical and theatrical tradition, highlighted by the historic Teatro di San Carlo.

Neapolitan cuisine is especially distinguished by its traditional pizza, perfected in this very city. The oldest and most iconic pizzerias—such as Port’Alba, Brandi, and Da Michele—draw visitors from all over the world.

Naples offers an incredible mix of history, culture, stunning nature, and delicious food. Visitors are sure to be captivated by its charm and diversity. Whether you’re a lover of history, art, cuisine, or nature, Naples has something for everyone.

Civitavecchia is a charming port city located on the western coast of Italy, along the Tyrrhenian Sea. Often called the "gateway to Rome," it serves as a major hub for cruise ships and ferries, welcoming millions of travelers each year who come to explore Rome and the surrounding region.

Founded in ancient times, Civitavecchia has a rich history dating back to the Roman era. The city was an important naval base and trading port, with many historical sites bearing witness to this maritime heritage. Visitors can explore the impressive Forte Michelangelo, a Renaissance fortress that overlooks the harbor and was built to defend the city. Besides being a port, Civitavecchia also offers a charming old town center with narrow streets, squares, and local markets where you can experience authentic Italian culture. The seaside promenade is perfect for enjoying a nice walk while tasting fresh seafood at traditional restaurants.

Civitavecchia is also a convenient starting point for exploring some of Italy’s most famous destinations. Rome, the Eternal City, is just about an hour away by train, where history, art, and culture await you at every corner. The surrounding area features beautiful landscapes, ancient ruins, and picturesque towns like Tarquinia and Tuscania.

Whether arriving by cruise ship or ferry, Civitavecchia is much more than just a port – it is a vibrant city full of history, culture, and Italian charm, making it an excellent gateway to discovering the treasures of central Italy.

Ajaccio, the capital of the enchanting island of Corsica, is located on the western coast of the Mediterranean and is known as the birthplace of Napoleon Bonaparte. This charming city offers a perfect blend of rich history, Mediterranean charm, and natural beauty.

A stroll through Ajaccio takes you along narrow, colorful streets filled with typical Corsican houses and lively markets where you can taste local products like honey, cheese, and wine. Napoleon’s house has been turned into a museum, and his presence is felt at every step through monuments and museums dedicated to his life and legacy. Enjoy views of the Mediterranean coast as you walk along the vibrant promenade, filled with restaurants and cafés where you can savor fresh fish and Corsican culinary specialties. Ajaccio is surrounded by beautiful beaches with crystal-clear waters, ideal for swimming, sunbathing, and water sports.

For nature lovers, numerous hiking and cycling trails near the city offer the chance to explore the island’s dramatic landscapes, from mountain peaks to untouched coves. Ajaccio is also a great starting point for excursions to other parts of Corsica, famous for its wild and pristine nature.

With its relaxed atmosphere, rich history, and stunning scenery, Ajaccio is a destination that enchants visitors seeking a blend of culture, adventure, and Mediterranean life.

Savona, located on the Ligurian coast of Italy, is much more than just a seaport and a starting point for cruises – it is a historical and cultural treasure offering a rich experience for all lovers of art, architecture, and history. The city's numerous landmarks testify to its important role throughout the centuries. Among the most notable historical and cultural attractions is the Cathedral of San Giovanni Battista, built in the 16th century, featuring an elaborately decorated Baroque façade, frescoes, and an altarpiece dedicated to Saint John the Baptist. Nearby is Piazza del Duomo, the main city square, surrounded by important buildings such as the Town Hall (Palazzo del Comune).

A special experience is offered by the monumental Priamar Fortress from the 16th century, which used to defend the city and today provides panoramic views of the sea and hosts cultural events. Savona is also proud of the Renaissance Della Rovere Palace, associated with the powerful family of the same name, as well as the Church of San Francesco, known for its simple yet dignified architecture. History and art enthusiasts should definitely visit the Salvatori Museum, which offers insight into the city’s development through art collections, archaeological finds, and historical artifacts.

Even a short stay in Savona offers the opportunity to explore its rich historical and cultural heritage. The city is a perfect place to walk through history and enjoy the local atmosphere, providing you with an unforgettable experience.